The Raurava Agama is a sacred text belonging to the Shaiva Agama tradition, one of the major branches of Hinduism. It is considered to be a scripture that provides detailed guidelines and practices for the worship of Lord Shiva.
Chapter 1: Sthala Purana – This section describes the mythical and historical origins of the main Shiva temples and their significance. It provides accounts of the divine events and legends associated with each temple, highlighting their divine power and spiritual importance.
Chapter 2: Pooja Vidhi – This chapter focuses on the rituals and procedures of worshiping Lord Shiva. It outlines the various steps and offerings to be made during the worship, including the preparation of the altar, the chanting of mantras, the bathing and adorning of the deity, and the offering of flowers, fruits, and other sacred items.
Chapter 3: Mantra Siddhi – This section delves into the significance of mantras and their power in connecting with the divine. It provides detailed descriptions of various Shiva mantras, their pronunciation, and the proper techniques for chanting. The chapter also explains the benefits and effects of different mantras and the methods to attain Siddhi, or perfection, in mantra recitation.
Chapter 4: Pranayama and Dhyana – This chapter explores the practice of pranayama (breath control) and dhyana (meditation) as means to purify the mind and attain spiritual growth. It outlines different breathing exercises and meditation techniques specific to Lord Shiva’s worship, emphasizing the importance of concentration and contemplation for achieving oneness with the divine.
Chapter 5: Tattvas and Bhutas – This section delves into the metaphysical aspects of the universe and the elemental energies. It discusses the five elements (earth, water, fire, air, and ether) and their connection to Lord Shiva. The chapter also explores the concept of tattvas (principles) and bhutas (substances) and their significance in spiritual practice.
Chapter 6: Vastu Vidya – This chapter focuses on the architectural science of temples and shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva. It provides guidelines for temple construction, including the proper measurements, materials, and proportions to create a sacred and energetically balanced space. The chapter also includes the principles of temple layout, sculpture, and iconography.
Chapter 7: Festivals and Celebrations – This section discusses the various festivals and celebrations associated with Lord Shiva. It provides details about the rituals and customs followed during these occasions, such as Maha Shivaratri and Karthikai Deepam. The chapter highlights the significance of these festivals in strengthening devotees’ spiritual connection with Lord Shiva.
Chapter 8: Yoga and Tantra – This chapter explores the practice of yoga and tantra in relation to Lord Shiva’s worship. It delves into advanced yogic techniques, including Kundalini awakening, chakra meditation, and the utilization of sexual energy for spiritual transformation. The chapter emphasizes the integration of physical, mental, and spiritual aspects while practicing these techniques.
The Raurava Agama, with its comprehensive and detailed teachings, serves as a guide for devotees wishing to deepen their understanding and practice of Shaiva Agama traditions. It encompasses a wide range of topics, from temple rituals and worship to metaphysical concepts and advanced spiritual practices.