1.3. Upa Vedas: Ancillary Vedic texts like Ayurveda, Dhanurveda, Gandharvaveda, and Arthashastra, focusing on medicine, archery, music, and statecraft.
Introduction Dhanurveda, an ancient Indian treatise on archery and military science, is considered one of the traditional Upavedas associated with the Yajurveda. The term “Dhanurveda” is derived from “Dhanus,” meaning bow, and “Veda,” meaning knowledge, thus translating to “the science of archery.” It encompasses a wide range of martial arts and techniques, including the use … Read more
Introduction Ayurveda, often referred to as the “science of life,” is an ancient system of medicine originating in India more than 3,000 years ago. It is based on the belief that health and wellness depend on a delicate balance between the mind, body, and spirit. Ayurveda is not just a medical system but a comprehensive … Read more
Introduction The Arthashastra, attributed to the ancient Indian scholar Kautilya (also known as Chanakya or Vishnugupta), is one of the most significant texts on statecraft, economic policy, and military strategy from ancient India. Composed around the 4th century BCE, during the Maurya dynasty, the Arthashastra provides a detailed guide on governance, administration, and the duties … Read more
Introduction Sthapatyaveda, also known as Vastu Shastra, is a traditional Indian science dedicated to architecture, construction, and design principles. It is considered an Upaveda, a subsidiary text of the Atharva Veda, and it provides guidelines for creating structures that are in harmony with the natural environment and cosmic order. The principles of Sthapatyaveda encompass a … Read more